Abayobozi b'Abashinwa birashoboka ko barimo gusuzuma ibisubizo bishobora guturuka ku bimenyetso bitandukanye bivangwa na Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, aho abayobozi bagiye bavuga ko hari intambwe imaze guterwa mu masezerano y’ubucuruzi mu cyiciro cya mbere, mu gihe kimwe no kugarura imisoro ku bicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa, bikaba byugarije ubworoherane mu bihugu byombi. impagarara mu bucuruzi, impuguke mu bucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa igira inama guverinoma yatangarije Global Times ku wa gatatu.
Guhera ku wa gatatu, Amerika izakusanya 25% ku bicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by’Ubushinwa nyuma y’uko ubusonerwe bwarangiye kandi ibiro by’uhagarariye ubucuruzi muri Amerika (USTR) ntibyongereye ubusonerwe kuri ibyo bicuruzwa, nk’uko byatangajwe na USTR.
Muri iryo tangazo, USTR yavuze ko izongera ubusonerwe bw’amahoro ku byiciro 11 by’ibicuruzwa - igice cya miliyari 34 z’amadolari y’ibicuruzwa by’Ubushinwa byibasiwe n’ibiciro 25% by’Amerika byashyizweho muri Nyakanga 2018 - mu gihe cy’undi mwaka, ariko hasigara ibyiciro 22 by’ibicuruzwa, harimo pompe yamabere hamwe nayungurura amazi, ukurikije igereranya ryurutonde na Global Times.
Ibyo bivuze ko ibyo bicuruzwa bizahura n’ibiciro 25% guhera kuwa gatatu.
Impuguke mu ishuri ry’ubumenyi bw’imibereho mu Bushinwa, Gao Lingyun yagize ati: "Ibi ntabwo bihuye n’ubwumvikane bw’Ubushinwa na Amerika mu gihe cy’icyiciro cya mbere cy’ubucuruzi ko ibihugu byombi bizakuraho buhoro buhoro imisoro ariko ntibizamure." ko kwimuka “rwose atari byiza ku mibanire y’ubucuruzi iherutse kugabanuka.”
Ku wa gatatu, Amerika yatangaje ko ku wa kabiri Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zafashe icyemezo cyo kugabanya imisoro yo kurwanya guta no kurwanya inkunga ku kigero cya 262.2 ku ijana na 293.5 ku ijana, ku kabati k’ibiti by’Ubushinwa n’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga.
Gao yavuze ko igitangaje kurushaho ari yo nyirabayazana w'iki cyemezo kinyuranyije n'amasezerano y'icyiciro cya mbere n'ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryayo, ibyo bikaba byarashimiwe n'abayobozi ba Amerika.
Ati: “Ubushinwa buzapima impamvu zishoboka kandi urebe uko byakwitwara.Niba iki ari ikibazo cya tekiniki gusa, ntigikwiye kuba ikibazo kinini.Niba iyi ari imwe mu ngamba zo gufata ingamba mu Bushinwa, ntaho izajya ”, akomeza avuga ko“ byoroshye ”ko Ubushinwa bwitabira.
Abayobozi b'Abanyamerika bakomeje kotswa igitutu n’ubucuruzi n’abadepite bo muri Amerika guhagarika imisoro ifasha ubukungu.
Mu cyumweru gishize, amatsinda arenga 100 y’ubucuruzi yo muri Amerika yandikiye Perezida Donald Trump ibaruwa imusaba kugabanya imisoro kandi akavuga ko iki cyemezo gishobora kuzamura ubukungu bw’Amerika miliyoni 75.
Abayobozi ba Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika, cyane cyane Ubushinwa-umuhutu nk’umujyanama w’ubucuruzi muri White House, Peter Navarro, banze guhamagarwa ahubwo bagaragaza aho amasezerano y’ubucuruzi ageze mu cyiciro cya mbere.
Ku wa kabiri, Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi muri Amerika na USTR yashyize ahagaragara urutonde rw’ibintu bitanu byatewe mu Bushinwa mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amasezerano y’ubucuruzi mu cyiciro cya mbere, harimo n’icyemezo cy’Ubushinwa cyo gusonera ibicuruzwa byinshi byo muri Amerika nk’ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi ku bicuruzwa.
Muri iryo tangazo, umuyobozi wa USTR, Robert Lighthizer yagize ati: "Turimo gukorana n'Ubushinwa buri munsi mu gihe dushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano y'ubucuruzi yo mu cyiciro cya mbere."Ati: "Twishimiye imbaraga z'Ubushinwa mu kubahiriza ibyo ziyemeje mu masezerano kandi dutegereje gukomeza imirimo yacu hamwe ku bijyanye n'ubucuruzi."
Gao yavuze ko Ubushinwa bukomeje kwiyemeza gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano y'icyiciro cya mbere, nubwo icyorezo cya coronavirus cyagize ingaruka zikomeye ku bikorwa by'ubukungu haba mu Bushinwa ndetse no mu mahanga, ariko Amerika igomba no kwibanda ku kugabanya amakimbirane hagati y'Ubushinwa no kutayazamura.
Ati: "Niba bakomeje inzira itari yo, dushobora gusubira aho twari turi mu gihe cy'intambara y'ubucuruzi".
Nk’uko ibiro ntaramakuru Reuters bibitangaza ngo nubwo ubucuruzi bw'Ubushinwa bwagabanutse cyane mu mezi abiri ya mbere y'umwaka, ibicuruzwa bya soya biva muri Amerika byazamutse inshuro esheshatu umwaka ushize bigera kuri toni miliyoni 6.101.
Ibiro ntaramakuru by'Abanyamerika byatangaje ko amasosiyete y'Abashinwa yongeye gutumiza mu mahanga gaze ya peteroli y’amazi yo muri Amerika nyuma yuko abayobozi b'Abashinwa bayisoneye ku bicuruzwa, nk'uko Reuters ibitangaza.