Ibhanki ephakathi yaseTurkey ivumele ukuhlawulwa kwezinto zaseTshayina ukuba zihlaziywe ngokusebenzisa i-yuan ngoLwesine, okokuqala phantsi kwesivumelwano sokutshintsha imali phakathi kweTurkey kunye neebhanki eziphambili zaseChina, ngokutsho kwebhanki ephakathi yaseTurkey ngoLwesihlanu.
Ngokutsho kwebhanki ephakathi, zonke iintlawulo ezenziwe ngokungeniswa kwe-China ngebhanki zahlaliswa kwi-yuan, inyathelo eliya kuqinisa ngakumbi intsebenziswano phakathi kwamazwe amabini.
ITurk Telecom, enye yeenkampani ezinkulu zezonxibelelwano kweli lizwe, nayo yabhengeza ukuba iza kusebenzisa irenminbi, okanye iyuan, ukuhlawula amatyala avela kumazwe angaphandle.
Esi sisihlandlo sokuqala ukuba iTurkey isebenzise indawo yenkxaso-mali ye-renminbi emva kwesivumelwano sokutshintsha kunye neBhanki yaBantu yaseTshayina (PBoC) esayinwe ngo-2019, phakathi kokunyuka kokungaqiniseki kwezemali kunye noxinzelelo lwemali yedola yaseMelika.
U-Liu Xuezhi, umphandi ophezulu kwiBhanki yezoNxibelelwano uxelele iGlobal Times ngeCawa ukuba izivumelwano zokutshintsha imali phakathi kweebhanki ezingoovimba, ezivumela ukutshintshana kweenqununu zombini kunye neentlawulo zenzala ukusuka kwimali enye ukuya kwenye, kunokunciphisa imingcipheko ngamaxesha okunyuka kwenzala yehlabathi. .
"Ngaphandle kwesivumelwano sokutshintshana, amazwe kunye neenkampani zihlala zirhweba ngeedola zaseMelika," utshilo uLiu, "kwaye idola yaseMelika njengemali ephakathi iphantsi kokuguquguquka okukhulu kwireyithi yotshintshiselwano, ngoko kuyindalo ukuba amazwe arhwebe ngokuthe ngqo kwiimali zawo. ukuze kuthotywe imingcipheko neendleko.”
U-Liu uphinde waqaphela ukuba intshukumo yokusebenzisa indawo yokuqala yenkxaso-mali phantsi kwesivumelwano emva kokutyikitywa kwayo ngoMeyi wokugqibela ibonisa intsebenziswano eyongezelelweyo phakathi kweTurkey ne-China njengempembelelo ye-COVID-19.
Umthamo worhwebo uphelele kwiibhiliyoni ezingama-21.08 zeedola phakathi kweTshayina neTurkey kulo nyaka uphelileyo, ngokwezibalo ezivela eTshayina.UMphathiswa wezoRhwebo.Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ezivela e-China zirekhode i-18.49 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, ezibalelwa kwi-9.1 yeepesenti ye-Turkey epheleleyo.Uninzi lwezinto ezingeniswa eTurkey ezivela eChina zizixhobo zombane, amalaphu kunye neemveliso zeekhemikhali, ngokwezibalo kwi-2018.
I-PBoC iqalise kwaye yandisa izivumelwano zokutshintsha imali kunye namanye amazwe.Ngo-Okthobha kulo nyaka uphelileyo, i-PBoC yandisa isivumelwano sayo sokutshintsha kunye ne-EU ukuya ku-2022, ivumela ubuninzi be-350 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan (i-49.49 yeebhiliyoni zeedola) zerenminbi kunye ne-45 yeebhiliyoni zee-euro ukuba zitshintshwe.
Isivumelwano sokutshintsha phakathi kwe-China neTurkey satyikitywa ngo-2012 kwaye sandiswa ngo-2015 kunye no-2019, sivumela ukutshintshwa okuphezulu kweebhiliyoni ezili-12 zeeyuan zerenminbi kunye ne-10.9 yebhiliyoni ye-lira yaseTurkey.